This is a real-time shoot of a prototypical tracking session, with no smoke or mirrors. Going from scratch to a rough mix in an hour or so with mic choices and placements, preamp choices and mic swapping for tone shaping. All steps are explained and commented.
Tracked with Avid ProTools HD|Native, full line of Royer Ribbon mics and Mojave Condenser mics, UA 4-710, UA610, Great River MP2NV, Great River EQ1-NV preamps and eqs as well as Dangerous Music Monitor ST, Dangerous Music Summing and Focal speakers.
00:00:00 Meredith, how do you choose
your preamps?
I mean, I said, this is what
we're doing today.
00:00:04 These are your available preamps.
How do you choose?
It all depends, every instrument and
situation is different.
00:00:13 But, for example, I know that the UA
stuff is warm and tubey
and sounds great on bass.
00:00:20 That's pretty much a go to
every time for me.
00:00:23 You know that from experience?
Yes.
00:00:25 Ah, experience. Isn't that a
beautiful thing?
All you come to Sweetwater seminars,
now you know that UA stuff
sounds great on bass.
00:00:31 Right. It depends on the
bass player,
It depends on your microphone.
00:00:34 And also depends on what you
had for breakfast that morning.
00:00:37 We have to make sure
that you form your taste.
00:00:41 Everything is about forming your taste.
So you gotta try it.
00:00:44 Succeed or fail. If you fail
try something else.
00:00:46 If you succeed, well try something
else still.
00:00:49 Just so that you don't die with
just one solution for every problem.
00:00:51 That's a good thing, you know that
the UA stuff is warm on bass. Great!
How else?
The Great River stuff I know is just
really clean and open sounding.
00:01:01 It's awesome on overheads
if you have a great sounding kit.
00:01:04 There's also, you know,
depending on features. What you need. Do
you need an EQ, do you need a compressor?
On a specific instrument that might
determine your mike - pre choice.
00:01:14 So you mean that's not just sound,
there's functionality too.
00:01:18 Yes.
00:01:18 So for example, on the snare.
00:01:21 We use the Great River on the snare.
00:01:24 We did that why?
We did that because we wanted to,
I guess we wanted to hi-pass it.
00:01:29 We wanted to have a hi-pass filter.
00:01:31 We wanted to have a hi-pass filter
so it's taken care of.
00:01:33 Because tomorrow I'm gonna
mix this song in one hour.
00:01:36 And it's not like I'm gonna
be able to like
leisurely stroll through the process.
00:01:40 Might as well prepare the tracks
and make them sound as good as possible.
00:01:43 So we looked at the preamps to
see which ones have a hi-pass filter.
00:01:45 The Great River. Boom.
00:01:46 Which one sounds great on bass?
We know that the LA 610,
or the two 610s sounds great on bass.
00:01:53 So we put that one to bass.
00:01:55 If we need a hi-pass on the bass
we probably would have switched.
00:01:58 There's tone considerations.
00:02:00 There's also functionality considerations.
00:02:02 The idea here is also to get evenness
between the instruments.
00:02:08 The two bass drum microphones
are going through
the Great River.
00:02:12 That's a matched stereo pair.
00:02:14 Because we know it's a fast preamp.
00:02:17 It's got fast transient so
we will get that boom.
00:02:20 It also has a polarity switch on it.
00:02:23 Which often we need.
00:02:25 We used the new 4710 on the overheads.
00:02:30 Because it has an 1176 style compressor
and it sounds really great.
00:02:35 So, we like to have a little bit of compression
on the overheads because A, it's fun.
00:02:42 And two because we can.
00:02:46 That's why we choose that one.
00:02:48 Now, I need a singer.
00:02:50 Preferably British, preferably with
a dry sense of humor.
00:02:55 Oh this one over there. You sir.
00:02:58 OK, that was for the drum set.
Any questions?
Yes.
00:03:06 Why not?
All Mojave condensers.
00:03:10 Do you want me to put the
screen back on?
There was another question. Yes sir.
00:03:24 Absolutely.
00:03:29 It depends on what you're doing.
00:03:31 If the Timur was banging on
the snare like crazy.
00:03:35 You know how to do that, right?
Yes, but he chooses not to.
00:03:40 If you were hitting the snare really hard,
then I probably would put a 57 there.
00:03:45 Just to try and tame those transients.
00:03:48 Because the 57 is not a high
resolution microphone
no matter what Shure says.
00:03:51 It's a wonderful microphone.
00:03:53 The wonderful thing about it is
that it filters
what goes into the recording.
00:03:59 The transients are not getting through
the same as on a condenser.
00:04:02 Condenser is super detailed.
00:04:03 If somebody is going...
00:04:05 You don't want the super detail.
00:04:07 So you put a less detailed microphone
and it helps you out.
00:04:09 Any other question? Yes.
00:04:13 Yes.
00:04:14 In this particular case for room mike
with have and SF 24.
00:04:18 Royer SF 24 V here as a room mike.
00:04:20 It's the one that's hidden by the...
00:04:22 screen right now. It's right by here.
00:04:25 Yes, if I'm gonna use...
00:04:28 For this kind of stuff I would have a room
mike around the drums if I have good isolation.
00:04:32 In this particular case there's
no isolation. I can hear
you guys sneeze
into the the overhead microphones.
Do you know what I mean?
A room mike is good to create kind of
a bit of a mess.
00:04:43 A little bit of buoyancy.
00:04:46 I see a lot of people...
00:04:48 I make a lot of records for
other producers too,
I see a lot of people who record
16 tracks of drums with like:
far room, high room, low room
mono room, two blum,
room through a compressor.
00:05:06 Just put two microphones somewhere
it sounds OK.
00:05:08 Don't go crazy on the rooms.
00:05:10 When you have 100 tracks on your mix
the far compressed left room thing
tends to get select, "tic to".
00:05:20 How about the right one?
All we went with.
00:05:22 It's only so many
tracks you can handle.
00:05:26 OK, let's move on to vocals.
00:05:29 How many of you have tried to record
somebody who sings
and plays guitar at the same time?
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Fab Dupont is a Grammy winning NYC based record producer, mixing/mastering engineer and co-founder of pureMix.net.
Fab has been playing, writing, producing and mixing music both live and in studios all over the world. He's worked in cities like Paris, Boston, Brussels, Stockholm, London and New York just to name a few.
He has his own studio called FLUX Studios in the East Village of New York City.
Fab has been nominated for Grammys 6 times, including two Latin Grammys and has received many other accolades around the world, including Victoires de la Musique, South African Music awards, Pan African Music Awards and US independent music awards.
